and multiple cartels using the border as smuggling points, the Lone Star State has no shortage of gang-related violence and drug trafficking. Their initiation ritual for new recruits includes a pledge but also a bath in a mixture of goat's blood, urine, and tripe. While many of the initiation rites we have discussed here are things that people go through to get into gangs, ISIS (ISIL, whatever) does things a bit differently. Their initiation rituals vary based on whether or not a given cell of the gang is in prison or on the outside. Since Mexico deployed its army to fight drug trafficking in 2006 during the presidency of Felipe Calderon, the country has been engulfed in a wave of violence that has left more than 200,000 murders, 30,000 missing, as well as complaints against the heavily armed security forces for violations, extrajudicial executions and forced disappearances. He died of natural causes in Uvalde in March 2015 while awaiting sentencing in this case. Do they spread their message and beliefs through peaceful interaction and pamphlets? I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. 14 chapters | BGF members are considered a danger to law enforcement and political officials because one of their reasons for existence is to overthrow the United States government. However, they also have plenty of killers who ruthlessly hunt down members of rival gangs. Los Zetas smuggles drugs in through the border area between Del Rio and Falcon Lake. At least 12 people died in a series of armed attacks to different bars and night clubs during the night of July 7 and July 8 dawn. Through the years, the EME has attempted to establish itself as a legitimate organization. Prison Gangs: Prison gangs generally have fewer members than street gangs and can be extensions of active street gangs. Like a few other gangs that made it to our list, there are a few different ways to get into Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13). Upon their release from prison, gang members returned to Texas, renamed themselves the Texas Syndicate (TS), committed crimes, and wound up in TDCJ, where they developed an extensive network. Several images in this slideshow may be inappropriate for some viewers. Click through the slideshow to see which 11 street gangs and 2 Mexican Transnational Criminal Organizations are working together in Texas. Let's look at some prison gang statistics before we move along. a) Texas Attorney General conference, October 1999 and 2003 b) Texas Department of Criminal Justice - Security Threat Group Officers c) California Department of Corrections Company profile page for Texas American Syndicate including stock price, company news, press releases, executives, board members, and contact information Prison Violence: Causes & Statistics | What Causes Fights in Prison? It generally signifies new membership into a club or group, and while some examples of initiation can be fun and bring people together, others are downright traumatizing. Prison systems monitor the gang activity within the facilities and continue to identify new symbols for the gangs. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives (ATF) | History, Role & Purpose, Jails in the U.S.: Role & Administrative Issues, Death Investigation Specialists: Types & Roles, White Collar Crime vs. Street Crime | Concepts, Differences & Examples, Prisoners: Characteristics of U.S. Inmate Populations, Male vs. In addition to the RICO defendants, 15 other TS members and associates were sentenced to federal prison for their roles in a drug trafficking enterprise. One of the first things that often happen when these kids are taken is that the local leaders will take them back to their villages and force them tokill their parents. google_ad_height = 600; In some cases, a recruit is instructed to kill two people; either way, a murder is involved. App., 2008) On Dec. 21, 2006, Texas Syndicate members are arrested for the contract killing of Julio A. Serrano. For several years, they have been using s*xual tactics to get people to join their ranks. Though the partnerships vary by gang and cartel, they are typically somewhat casual agreements between individuals rather than binding contracts between entire gangs and whole cartels. Our League. Active recruitment continued by the Mexican Mafia, as they are now called, and the gang basically took control of the California prisons. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Thursday, April 1, 2021 Texas Syndicate cocaine trafficker returns to prison for over 10 years CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas - A 39-year-old Robstown gang member and convicted felon has been ordered to federal prison for conspiring to traffic 17 kilograms of cocaine, announced Acting U.S. Attorney Jennifer B. Lowery. They are affiliated with local prison gangs and often stock their ranks with young children, some in their early teens (not an uncommon practice for gangs in general). The Junky Funky Kids, who operate in areas in and around the Cape Flats part of Cape Town, South Africa, are just one of several dangerous gangs that operate in those areas. Jurors also found Sanchez guilty of conspiracy to commit murder in aid of racketeering and murder in aid of racketeering for the murder of Rogelio Mata on October 13, 2002, in Uvalde. Cars drive along the internacional road, as police and crime investigators (bottom) recover a bucket with a head inside at a crime scene near the US-Mexico border fence (top) in Tijuana, Baja California state, Mexico on August 1, 2018. Then, the new recruit is expected to participate in the kill. The Texas Syndicate (or Syndicato Tejano) is a mostly Texas-based prison gang that includes Hispanic and at one time White members (The organization at one time did allow non-Hispanic members to join, but that policy was repealed in the 1980s). As we learned, prison gangs are the criminal organizations that are formed in the penal system and operate within the prison facilities of the United States. Neffertia received her B.S. While this may not be the only initiation used by the Texas Syndicate, it is a popular one and frankly makes the most practical sense in terms of actually advancing the gang's goals. Jose Guadalupe Chan, a reporter for a news website in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, has been shot dead, the state's prosecutor and the site Chan worked for said Saturday. When a new recruit is deemed ready for membership, several of the more capable members wail on him for a period of 18 seconds, and as long as that recruit fights back (against 5-6 usually larger men), they will then be welcomed into the gang. Texas Mexican Mafia comes in a distant second with 4,700 members, followed by the Texas Syndicate (3,400 members), Latin Kings (2,100 members) and MS-13 (800 members). Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate. Many recruits show up voluntarily, but the group does practice kidnapping and forced recruitment. First, they have to kill a rival gang member, and once their kill has been confirmed, they are brutally beaten by other members while local leaders count to thirteen slowly. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA): History, Role & Purpose, What is a Federal Supermax Prison? Indictments this week charge 18 members of the Texas Syndicate with crimes including drug trafficking, racketeering, conspiracy and murder. The 18 second beating is a theme for this gang, and they often employ it as a disciplinary measure when proper respect isn't shown to a leading member or if a member goes against the gang's rules. They also have the letter ''N'' or the number ''14'' for the 14th letter of the alphabet in tattoos. The DEA targets those four for their presences across the state, relationships with Mexican cartels, consistent criminal activities across country borders and violent dispositions. Texas Syndicate (TS) is a violent prison gang that originated in the California penal system over 40 years ago. United Blood Nation: The United Blood Nation was founded by Omar Portee, also known as O.G. 01-07-00443-CR (Tex. Eli Torres, age 39, of Uvalde, and Alfredo Tapia, III (aka Naco), age 44, of Hondo, were sentenced to 300 months and 240 months imprisonment, respectively, after a jury convicted them of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine. Prison gangs have been a fact of life in the penal system for a long time. TIYSA is comprised of 7 Youth Football Organizations covering the southern part of the Metroplex, extending as far as Southwest Fort Worth, Arlington, Mansfield, Cedar Hill, Duncanville, and Desoto. The most notorious street gangs are Bloods, Crips, and MS-13. Its rivals, Tango Blast . The Texas Syndicate uses a comprehensive and lengthy recruiting process, while the Mexican Mafia grants membership to any Hispanic inmate who has a . When a new member is ready to be "patched in," they are instructed to go buy a new pair of jeans and a denim jacket. They are known for the production, distribution, and transportation of narcotics such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamines. Initiation into the group comes from other members, and members are required to make a life-long commitment. A few organized crime gangs include the Italian, Jewish, and Russian Mafias. in Psychology with a minor in Diversity Studies from Michigan Technological University and her M.S. People Nation: Created in 1978 to counter the actions of Larry Hoover and the Folk Nation, the People Nation was founded by the Black P. Stones, Latin Kings, and Vice Lords. listed 11 street gangs in Texas that have working relationships with two cartels more gangs than any other state on the -- albeit not all-inclusive -- list. Though both use the border to smuggle drugs, neither has a presence in Texas. Authorities contend that in the past decade, members of the Texas Syndicate, which is the state's original prison gang, have carried out at least 50 murders, solved or unsolved, in addition to. The gang is involved with drug trafficking and is known allies of the Aryan Brotherhood, Texas Syndicate, and La eMe. 8/21/2008) (Tex. In 1967, the Nuestra Familia prison gang (which is comprised of inmates from the northern rural areas of California) and the Texas Syndicate (made up of inmates from Texas) formed to defend themselves against the Mexican Mafia (EME), the Aryan Brotherhood, and Black prison gangs that existed in the California penal system. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. At the present time this group does not appear in the New England region. - The candidate for the municipal presidency of Ocampo for the Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD), Fernando Angeles, was shot dead on Thursday morning when he was at his home. You can still overpack the smaller Monos check-in suitcase, HOKA dropped a brand new version of their most popular shoe. In 1967, the Nuestra Familia prison gang (which is comprised of inmates from the northern rural areas of California) and the Texas Syndicate (made up of inmates from Texas) formed to defend themselves against the Mexican Mafia (EME), the Aryan Brotherhood, and Black prison gangs that existed in the California penal system. A group broke off from the Gulf Cartel in early 2010 to form Los Zetas Cartel. underwriting syndicate, led by senior manager Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC, included . It is said that Dead Man Incorporated is supposed to be a replica of the BGF. Texas Syndicate moved into Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) prisons and . There have been 52 prison gangs identified in the United States. Dirty White Boys: The Dirty White Boys originated from a softball team on the same name in a federal prison in the 1980s. While the Texas Syndicate is primarily a prison-based gang, they have many members who operate on the outside. A Texas Syndicate gang member has been charged with aggravated assault of a public servant after he was accused of swinging a knife at a sheriff's deputy. Other gangs have a voting system to determine whether the member is initiated or not. NF members are Mexican and Hispanic males. It is speculated that if an inmate is transferred or rearrested and sent to a facility where their former organization exists, the inmate will try to recreate the organization and structure that gave them their identity while they are incarcerated. There are several gangs within the prison system but only six of them are nationally recognized. They now have allegiances with other gangs and have a membership in the thousands throughout the southern United States. After Portee's arrest in 1993 for attempted murder, he was sent to the Geroge Mochan Detention Center, which was dominated by Latino gang members. The organization is still pretty large, with more than 150,000 active members. If the question is answered correctly, he is then tasked with either stabbing another prisoner or a guard. The Aryan Brotherhood gang is symbolized by any of the following symbols: Aryan Brotherhood members use any combination of the previous symbols along with the state name in the tattoo to symbolize belonging to the gang. He lives in Ottawa, Canada, a desolate wasteland that nobody should call home. /* 336x280, created 5/11/10 */ The Neta was established by an inmate in the Rio Pedras Prison in Puerto Rico in 1970. Although, they do have alliances with some Hispanic gangs. The FBI has stated that there are about 33,000 active violent gangs operating in the U.S. today. Street gangs can be locally and nationally recognized. [4] [5] Overview [ edit] 59% with a speech disability, 66% with a learning disability, and 37% without a reported disability. There is then a period of time during which those clothes cannot be washed. A new report released by the Drug Enforcement Administrationlisted 11 street gangs in Texas that have working relationships with two cartels more gangs than any other state on the -- albeit not all-inclusive -- list. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you While a lot of the gangs are associated with Black and white inmates, prisoners who identify outside of those racial lines will typically join Latin gangs. Drug transactions were conducted at Tapias home and on one occasion a person was held at gun point in Tapias backyard until that person paid his drug debt. Sources:NY Post, Free Republic, Vice, LA Times, PBS, VOA News, Daily Caller, Boston.com, International Business Times. Sales of narcotics, murder, gang related violence, extortion, escape, weapons violations and assault. Prison gangs are known to have specific identifiers such as tattoos or other markings, codes of conduct, and lingo. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. But for males who want to get into the United Bloods, they usually have to endure a vicious beating (generally 31 seconds) or give a member of a rival gang a "buck-50," which is a slash across the face that requires a hundred and fifty stitches. The six gangs are the Aryan Brotherhood, Black Guerilla Family (BGF), La Nuestra Familia (NF), Mexican Mafia (EME), Neta, and Texas Syndicate (TS). Yes, we know that there is some discrepancy listing a major terrorist organization along with prison gangs, but recruiting methods and reliance on crime for income make terror organizations like ISIS similar enough to gangs to list them here. Along with the violent attacks on other inmates and prison staff, AB members are known to distribute contraband, such as drugs and cell phones, throughout the prison system. They will brutally violate any men they wish to join their cause and catch it on video tape. BGF was founded in San Quentin in 1966 by George Jackson, who was a former Black Panther. Tier threat ranking: Tier 2. Please have the following information ready: Your Policy Number. The Numbers Gangs operate in South Africa and do so both inside and outside of the prison system. Gang initiation typically has a homeboy requirement, that is, one of the other members can testify that they know the character of the prospective recruit and thus whether or not he deserves initiation. Since Mexico deployed its army to fight drug trafficking in 2006 during the presidency of Felipe Calderon, the country has been engulfed in a wave of violence that has left more than 200,000 murders, 30,000 missing, as well as complaints against a heavily armed army for violations, extrajudicial executions and forced disappearances. If the recruit answers, "I will share my umbrella," he is deemed unworthy of membership and becomes a s*x slave. The Texas Syndicate, more than La Eme or Nuestra Familia, has been more associated or allied with Mexican immigrant prisoners, such as the "Border . However if a member is not deemed worthy to be initiated, the denied appellant could end up becoming victimized by the gang, such as making the person pay money for protection and be put to work for the gang through prostitution. They have more than one ritual to get into the gang, but two of the most common are taking a brutal beating (getting jumped in) and in other cases, recruits are told to murder someone. Likewise the gangs allow inmates the opportunity to be free from isolation and as a result to have a support system. Here are fifteen of the most troubling and horrifying gang initiation rituals around the world. Sometimes, that person is allowed to chose between taking out a prison guard or a rival gang member, but other times, the decision is made by the member in a position of leadership. The Joint Crime Information Center thanks these agencies and centers for contributing to the production of this assemss ent. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. These prison gangs were established at various prisons during different decades, and gangs are still present in the prison systems today. The murder came as a result of the Gulf Cartel hiring the Texas Syndicate to kidnap Serrano from his home in Texas and take him to cartel members in Mexico. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. A ministerial police officer works at the crime scene, where ten bodies were found in a clandestine grave inside an apartment, at Villa Fontana Aqua neigbornhood, in Tlajomulco, Jalisco state, Mexico, on August 8, 2018. As the organization grew, it rapidly changed into a criminal organization involved in extortion, narcotics trafficking, and murder both inside and outside the prison system walls. Locals stare at the crime scene from a window after a man was shot dead in Guadalajara, Jalisco State, Mexico, on August 1, 2018. To review, as we've seen, gangs aren't just present on the streets of the United States but also in the prison systems. Let's now take a closer look at the six recognized prison gangs in the United States penal system. An example of an Aryan Brotherhood tattoo is pictured, which incorporates the swastika, the ''AB'' initials, and the state name of Texas. The EME uses killing as a means of discipline or gaining respect. "It's hard to believe that COVID-19 has been raging here in north Texas for more than 14 months. Their main operations include drug trafficking, weapons trafficking, and violent crime. 8:36 AM on Nov 30, 2008 CST. All rights reserved. Symbols that represent the Mexican Mafia include the Mexican flag with an eagle or a snake tattooed in or near the flag. The wives, girlfriends, and relatives of the EME are held in extremely high regard due to their support of drug transactions, financial activities, and mail-forwarding operations. The cartel smuggles most of its drugs through South Texas, in the border region between the Rio Grande Valley and South Padre Island. Texas Syndicate, a criminal organization whose members and associates engage in acts of violence, including murder, conspiracy to commit murder, extortion and narcotics distribution.. Many intelligence personnel and officers confuse the EME with the Mexikanemi from Texas. The group was started in the 1970's in California's prison system, in response to the need for more protection for Mexican-Americans (primarily from Texas) who were in the Cali prison system.